Consonants
Plosives, Affricates & Trill (Vallinam – Strong Sounds)
English Pronunciation Devanagari equivalent
‘k’ as in talk क्
‘ch’ as in each च्
‘t’ as in eat ट्
‘th’ as in oath त्
‘p’ as in cap प्
‘rr’ as in hurry ऱ्
Adding the modifier symbol, we get
‘g’ as in tag ग्
‘j’ as in jar ज्
‘d’ as in lead ड्
‘dh’ as in buddha द्
‘b’ as in cab ब्
‘z’ as in zoo ज़् (Rarely used in Pillai Thamizh)
Adding the modifier symbol
‘h’ as in heat ह् (Sparingly used)
‘sh’ as in fish श् (Sparingly used)
‘f’ as in cab फ् (Rarely used)
Adding both the and modifier symbols
‘s’ as in ease स्
‘t’ as in art ठ्
Summarizing in a table
Letter | Sound | With | Sound | With | Sound | With & | Sound |
| k | | g | | h | ||
| ch | | j | | s | ||
| t | | d | | sh | ||
| th | | dh | ||||
| p | | b | | f | ||
| rr | | z | | t (r) |